Grams to cups: granulated sugar

Granulated sugar weighs 200 g per US cup — far denser than flour. 100 g of sugar is exactly half a cup, 250 g is 1.25 cups and 500 g is 2.5 cups. Brown sugar packed is heavier still at 220 g per cup, while powdered sugar is just 120 g, the same as flour.

250 g granulated sugar = 1.25 cups
Nearest kitchen measure: about 1 1/4 cups · 20 tablespoons · 60 teaspoons (1 cup = 200 g of granulated sugar)

Granulated sugar: grams to cups chart

GramsCupsNearest kitchen measureTablespoons
50 g0.25about 1/4 cups4
100 g0.5about 1/2 cups8
125 g0.63about 2/3 cups10
150 g0.75about 3/4 cups12
200 g1about 1 cups16
250 g1.25about 1 1/4 cups20
300 g1.5about 1 1/2 cups24
400 g2about 2 cups32
500 g2.5about 2 1/2 cups40
1000 g5about 5 cups80

Sugar type matters more than almost any other swap. A recipe written for granulated sugar measured out in powdered sugar would lose 40% of its sweetness by weight. Brown sugar is measured packed — pressed into the cup until it holds the cup's shape when turned out — which is why its per-cup weight tops the chart for dry ingredients.

Frequently asked questions

How many cups is 200 g of sugar?

Exactly 1 cup of granulated sugar. 200 g is one of the few round-number conversions in baking.

How many cups is 100 g of sugar?

Half a cup of granulated sugar (0.5 cups). For powdered sugar, 100 g is about 0.83 cups — roughly 3/4 cup plus a tablespoon.

Is caster sugar the same weight as granulated?

Close enough for home baking: caster (superfine) sugar is about 200–225 g per cup because its finer crystals pack slightly tighter. Use the granulated value and you will be within a few grams.

How many grams in a cup of brown sugar?

220 g, packed. Loose brown sugar can be 40 g lighter per cup, which is why recipes specify packed — and why weighing removes the ambiguity entirely.